1. Overview
This medicine is used to treat tuberculosis (TB), an infection caused by bacteria that primarily affects the lungs but can also impact other parts of the body.
2. How It Works
It works by stopping the growth of the bacteria that cause TB. By interfering with bacterial cell wall formation, it helps the immune system fight and eliminate the infection.
3. Common Uses
- Treatment of active tuberculosis
- Part of combination therapy for multi-drug TB
- Prevention of TB in people at high risk after exposure
4. Key Benefits
- Effective in controlling TB infection
- Supports combination therapy for better outcomes
- Helps prevent the spread of TB to others
5. Safety & Precautions
- Take only as prescribed by a healthcare professional
- Monitor vision regularly, as it may affect eyesight
- Inform your doctor of any kidney problems or other medical conditions
- Do not stop the medication abruptly without medical advice
- Store in a cool, dry place away from children
6. Scientific Literature (External Links)
Ethambutol in tuberculosis treatment: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=ethambutol+tuberculosis
Mechanism of ethambutol action: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=ethambutol+mechanism
TB treatment guidelines with ethambutol: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/?term=ethambutol+tuberculosis+therapy